Lamed'Lamed' is considered to be unique in the Hebrew alphabet as the tallest and also central character:
Making the 'l' sound as in 'lion', it is the only character to rise above the baseline and as the 12th letter is right in the middle of the alephbet. Another thing to understand about Hebrew characters is that each one has a numerical value which in the case of Lamed is 30. Whilst the numerical value has little relevance when reading Hebrew, it does have a significance in terms of the meaning of the letter. For instance, as with many of the Hebrew letters, Lamed is made from a combination of other characters. In this case, the letter is made up of a Vav sitting atop a Kaf which between them gives a numerical value of 26 (Vav is 6, Kaf is 20). This equates to YHVH, one of the names that is widely recognized as representing God. For this reason, Lamed is said to represent the 'melek hamelakim' the 'King of kings'. As with all Hebrew characters, there are different forms of 'Lamed' that you might come across in your reading. Whilst the character that is highlighted above is the most common Lamed form you will come across, there are other forms of the letter that you might encounter in manually written documents, documents that use cursive script and so on:
When used as a prefix, Lamed often suggests a grammatical object similar to 'for' or 'to'. For instance, whilst 'melek' means king, 'l'melek' would be translated as 'for a king' or 'to a king'. Introduction to Reading Hebrew The first basics The Hebrew AlephBet The Letters of the AlephBet Aleph Bet (Beyt) Gimmel Dalet Hey Vav Zayin Chet Tet Yod Kaf Lamed Mem Nun Samekh Ayin Pey (Fey) Tsade (Tsadik) Qof Resh Shin Tav The Significance of the Alephbet The Basics of Hebrew Verbs The Hebrew Verb Subject The Hebrew Verb Object Hebrew Verb Tenses Hebrew Verb Voices and Moods Hebrew Verb Participles The Infinite Verb Version Hebrew Nouns Hebrew Noun Constructs Using Prefixes With Nouns Hebrew Pronouns Hebrew Plural Nouns Hebrew Adjectives Identifying Hebrew Questions Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions Hebrew Reading Conclusion |